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Strike and lockout- SCIOPERI E LOCKOUT

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Strike and lockout

Illustration of people on strikeStrikes are very serious conflicts © University of Bergen
Of course we have no laws prohibiting conflicts! What we have, 
are laws and regulations that support the idea of establishing a 
good psychosocial work environment. We have a Working 
Environment Act in most countries, and many of these state 
explicitly that this act is important also for mental health and 
psychosocial work environment, not only to avoid physical 
hazards for health at work. This might be interpreted to mean that 
you should work to avoid conflict situations at work, as they may 
cause adverse health effects. The employees must be safe and must 
not risk being fired if they express their opinions to the leadership - 
and on the other hand; the employers should not tolerate negative 
behaviour. A fair balance is needed.
Colourbox6522624_lockoutA lockout is a serious step for employers to take.
© Colourbox

Strike and lockout

However, sometimes huge and serious conflicts arise, affecting 
many workers. The health effects of such conflicts may be huge, as 
payment can be stopped and uncertainties related to the work 
situation can increase. It is important to be aware of stress related 
health problems seen during and after such work conflicts. 
However, we will not go deeply into these types of conflicts here, 
only give you the definitions of strike and lockout. You need to 
know what these terms mean.

TRADUZIONE

SCIOPERI E LOCKOUT

Sicuramente non ci sono leggi per proibire i conflitti ! Ciò che 

abbiamo sono leggi e regolamentazioni che supportano l’idea di 

stabilire un buon ambiente di lavoro psico-sociale. In molti 

Paesi, c’è un ‘Atto di ambiente di lavoro’ e molti di questi 

affermano esplicitamente che quest’atto è importante anche per 

la salute mentale e per l’ambiente di lavoro pscico-sociale, non 

soltanto per evitare rischi fisici per la salute sul posto di lavoro. 

Ciò potrebbe essere interpretato a dire che si dovrebbe darsi da 

fare per evitare situazioni di conflitto al lavoro in quanto 

potrebbero causare effetti negativi alla salute.

I dipendenti devono sentirsi sicuri e non a rischio di essere 

licenziati se esprimono le loro opinioni ai dirigenti. E dall’altra 

parte i datori di lavoro non dovrebbero tollerare un 

comportamento negativo. E’ necessario un buon equilibrio.

LOCKOUT
Colourbox6522624_lockout
Il lockout è un passo grave da prendere da parte di un datore di lavoro.

SCIOPERI E LOCKOUT

Ad ogni modo, a volte nascono seri ed enormi conflitti che 

toccano molti lavoratori.


Gli effetti sulla salute di tali conflitti possono essere enormi, 

poiché il pagamento dello stipendio può essere bloccato e 

possono aumentare incertezze all’interno della situazione 

lavorativa. E’ importante essere consapevoli dello stress che 

causa problemi di salute durante e dopo tali conflitti sul lavoro.

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